Sherwood has developed
and manufactures two MSBs; the Mk1 and The AUTO.
Calculation of Magnetic Susceptibility
Applications
Technical Help
Accessories
These are the modern
replacements for the Gouy Balance and are based on the original patented design
of Professor Evans from Imperial College London.
Magnetic Susceptibility is
defined as:- THE RATIO OF THE INTENSITY OF MAGNETISM INDUCED IN A SUBSTANCE TO
THE MAGNETISING FORCE OR INTENSITY OF FIELD TO WHICH IT IS SUBJECTED
The traditional technique, the
Gouy method, employs a conventional laboratory laboratory balance and large
permanent magnets. The magnets remain stationary while the sample is caused to
move, giving apparent gain or loss in sample weight. The MSB - MK1 works on the
basis of a stationary sample and moving magnets. Two pairs of magnets are placed
at opposite ends of a beam making a balanced system. Introduction of the sample
attempts to deflect the beam and the movement is optically detected. A
compensating force is applied by a coil between the other pair of magnets. The
current required to maintain equilibrium of the balance beam is proportional to
the force exerted by the sample.
The MSB - MK1 is recognised in hundreds of teaching and research laboratories
throughout the world. Based on the Evans' design, it offers a number of
significant advantages over the traditional methods.
Ease and speed of use. Place the sample tube in the balance and get an immediate
digital read-out.
Measurement can be made on a wide range of diamagnetic and paramagnetic
materials.
The fixed sample tube allows susceptibility measurement of solids, liquids and
gases.
The technique has comparable sensitivity and is as accurate as traditional
methods of measurement.
The cost of the balance is significantly lower than a complete Gouy balance
system.
The instantaneous digital read-out can be used to calculate magnetic
susceptibility using a simple equation. This gives significant time savings in
both set-up and measurement.
Small sample size - the balance normally works with a sample weight of around
250 mg. but, by using a thin-bore sample tube, as little as 50mg. is required to give an
accurate measurement.
The equipment is compact, lightweight and hence easily portable. Only a 110V or 240V
mains supply is required.